Ripple's Former Chief Engineer Claims XRP Ledger Anticipated Visa-Mastercard Stablecoin Move by 15 Years
Former Ripple principal engineer Matt Hamilton says the launch of the Visa-Mastercard-backed Open USD stablecoin consortium confirms what XRP Ledger architects predicted back in 2012 — that every bank would eventually want its own stablecoin.

The financial world was buzzing after a consortium of 140 major institutions — including Visa, Mastercard, Stripe, and BlackRock — unveiled the Open USD (OUSD) stablecoin initiative. But for some veterans of the blockchain industry, the announcement felt less like a breakthrough and more like a confirmation of something they had predicted over a decade ago.
Matt Hamilton, who previously served as principal engineer at Ripple, was among the first to draw that connection publicly. In response to the Open USD announcement, Hamilton pointed out that the architecture underpinning the new project closely mirrors the foundational design choices made when the XRP Ledger (XRPL) was first built back in 2012 — more than fifteen years before this moment.
His comment came in reaction to a somewhat sarcastic post on X (formerly Twitter) mocking the emergence of yet another so-called "universal standard" that, in practice, simply adds more competing tokens to an already crowded market. Hamilton, however, took a different angle, using the moment to highlight how prescient the early XRPL developers actually were.
According to Hamilton, the core philosophy behind the XRP Ledger was rooted in a specific prediction: that in the future, every major bank would eventually want to issue its own stablecoin. With that scenario in mind, developers built two fundamental capabilities directly into the network from the very beginning — the ability for anyone to freely issue custom tokens, and a native decentralized exchange (DEX) complete with an automated order book system.
"The original concept behind the XRP Ledger and the reason it allows anyone to issue stablecoins and has a built-in DEX was because they thought every bank would want to issue its own stablecoin. At the time, the banks didn't. Seems XRP Ledger was 15 years ahead of the trend," Hamilton stated.
At the time those features were developed, traditional financial institutions showed virtually no interest in blockchain-based stablecoin issuance. The concept seemed premature, if not entirely irrelevant to mainstream finance. Yet the launch of Open USD has effectively validated that early vision.
The technical structure of Open USD is notably aligned with what XRPL's creators originally envisioned. Under the consortium's framework, each participating company retains the right to issue its own stablecoin independently and keeps the full yield generated from its reserves. This means the market could soon see dozens of competing tokens from entities like Visa, Stripe, or Coinbase — precisely the fragmented, multi-issuer environment that XRPL was designed to accommodate and unify through its built-in exchange functionality.
Ripple itself is participating in the Open USD project as an integration partner, meaning the consortium's newly issued assets will be supported directly on the XRP Ledger. This positions XRPL not just as a historical footnote, but as an active infrastructure layer for the emerging multi-stablecoin ecosystem.
The broader implication is significant. The token issuance and exchange mechanisms built into XRPL over a decade ago are now, for the first time, being called upon to fulfill their original technical purpose at scale — facilitating seamless exchange between numerous independently issued, bank-backed stablecoins. What was once dismissed as a solution without a problem has, according to Hamilton, simply been waiting for the market to catch up.


